Francesco Bartolucci

  1. Mixture latent autoregressive models for longitudinal data.

    Authors: Francesco Bartolucci, Fulvia Pennoni, Silvia Bacci
    Subjects: Statistics
    Abstract

    Many relevant statistical and econometric models for the analysis of
    longitudinal data include a latent process to account for the unobserved
    heterogeneity between subjects in a dynamic fashion. Such a process may be
    continuous (typically an AR(1)) or discrete (typically a Markov chain). In this
    paper, we propose a model for longitudinal data which is based on a mixture of
    AR(1) processes with different means and correlation coefficients, but with
    equal variances.

  2. An investigation of the discriminant power and dimensionality of items used for assessing health condition of elderly people.

    Authors: Francesco Bartolucci, Giorgio d'Agostino, Giorgio E. Montanari
    Subjects: Applications
    Abstract

    With reference to the questionnaire adopted within the Italian project
    "Ulisse" to assess health condition of elderly people, we investigate two
    important issues: discriminant power and actual number of dimensions measured
    by the items composing the questionnaire. The adopted statistical approach is
    based on the joint use of the latent class model and a multidimensional item
    response theory model based on the 2PL parametrization. The latter allows us to
    account for the different discriminant power of these items.

  3. Assessment of school performance through a multilevel latent Markov Rasch model.

    Authors: Francesco Bartolucci, Fulvia Pennoni, Giorgio Vittadini
    Subjects: Applications
    Abstract

    An extension of the latent Markov Rasch model is described for the analysis
    of binary longitudinal data with covariates when subjects are collected in
    clusters, e.g. students clustered in classes. For each subject, the latent
    process is used to represent the characteristic of interest (e.g. ability)
    conditional on the effect of the cluster to which he/she belongs. The latter
    effect is modeled by a discrete latent variable associated with each cluster.
    For the maximum likelihood estimation of the model parameters we outline an EM
    algorithm.

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