Using a finite-dimensional Clifford algebra a new combinatorial product
formula for the small quantum cohomology ring of the complex Grassmannian is
presented. In particular, Gromov-Witten invariants can be expressed through
certain elements in the Clifford algebra, this leads to a q-deformation of the
Racah-Speiser algorithm allowing for their computation in terms of Kostka
numbers. The second main result is a simple and explicit combinatorial formula
for projecting product expansions in the quantum cohomology ring onto the sl(n)
Verlinde algebra.
A simple, combinatorial construction of the sl(n)-WZNW fusion ring, also
known as Verlinde algebra, is given. As a byproduct of the construction one
obtains an isomorphism between the fusion ring and a particular quotient of the
small quantum cohomology ring of the Grassmannian Gr(k,k+n). We explain how our
approach naturally fits into known combinatorial descriptions of the quantum
cohomology ring, by establishing what one could call a
`Boson-Fermion-correspondence' between the two rings.