Major wireless operators are nowadays facing network capacity issues in
striving to meet the growing demands of mobile users. At the same time,
3G-enabled devices increasingly benefit from ad hoc radio connectivity (e.g.,
Wi-Fi). In this context of hybrid connectivity, we propose Push-and-track, a
content dissemina- tion framework that harnesses ad hoc communication
opportunities to minimize the load on the wireless infrastructure while
guaranteeing tight delivery delays.
Delay/Disruption-Tolerant Network (DTN) protocols typically address sparse
intermittently connected networks whereas Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET)
protocols address the fairly stable and fully connected ones. But many
intermediate situations may occur on mobility dynamics or radio link
instability. In such cases, where the network frequently splits into evolving
connected groups, none of the conventional routing paradigms (DTN or MANET) are
fully satisfactory.
We address the difficult question of inferring plausible node mobility based
only on information from wireless contact traces. Working with mobility
information allows richer protocol simulations, particularly in dense networks,
but requires complex set-ups to measure, whereas contact information is easier
to measure but only allows for simplistic simulation models. In a contact trace
a lot of node movement information is irretrievably lost so the original
positions and velocities are in general out of reach.
We describe a new model for studying intermittently connected mobile
networks, based on Markovian random temporal graphs, that captures the
influence of message size, maximum tolerated delay and link stability on the
delivery ratio.
In this paper we propose HYMAD, a Hybrid DTN-MANET routing protocol which
uses DTN between disjoint groups of nodes while using MANET routing within
these groups. HYMAD is fully decentralized and only makes use of topological
information exchanges between the nodes. We evaluate the scheme in simulation
by replaying real life traces which exhibit this highly dynamic connectivity.
The results show that HYMAD outperforms the multi-copy Spray-and-Wait DTN
routing protocol it extends, both in terms of delivery ratio and delay, for any
number of message copies.
Understanding transport capacity in intermittently connected mobile networks
(ICMN) is crucial since different applications have different interactivity and
bandwidth requirements. One practical issue is how to transform an
application's messages into packets suitable for transport over an ICMN. In
this paper, we propose a new Markovian model for random temporal graphs and
show, both analytically and by replaying a real life trace obtained in a
rollerblading tour, that the size of the messages sent over an ICMN has a
decisive impact on their delivery ratio.
We model intermittently-connected mobile networks (ICMN) in terms of
Markovian random temporal graphs. Using this new model, we examine, both
analytically and by replaying a real-life trace obtained in a rollerblading
tour, the interactions between node mobility, maximum tolerated delay, and
bundle size.