Matthew Sperrin

  1. Modelling time to event with observations made at arbitrary times.

    Authors: Matthew Sperrin, Iain Buchan
    Subjects: Methodology
    Abstract

    We introduce new methods of analysing time to event data via extended
    versions of the proportional hazards and accelerated failure time (AFT) models.
    In many time to event studies, the time of first observation is arbitrary, in
    the sense that no risk modifying event occurs. This is particularly common in
    epidemiological studies. We show formally that, in these situations, it is not
    sensible to take the first observation as the time origin, either in AFT or
    proportional hazards type models. Instead, we advocate using age of the subject
    as the time scale.

  2. A Novel Chronic Disease Policy Model.

    Authors: Nathan Green, Duncan Smith, Matthew Sperrin, Iain Buchan
    Subjects: Applications
    Abstract

    We develop a simulation tool to support policy-decisions about healthcare for
    chronic diseases in defined populations. Incident disease-cases are generated
    in-silico from an age-sex characterised general population using standard
    epidemiological approaches. A novel disease-treatment model then simulates
    continuous life courses for each patient using discrete event simulation.
    Ideally, the discrete event simulation model would be inferred from complete
    longitudinal healthcare data via a likelihood or Bayesian approach.

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