We consider the following statistical problem: based on an i.i.d.sample of
size n of integer valued random variables with common law m, is it possible to
test whether or not the support of m is finite as n goes to infinity? This
question is in particular connected to a simple case of Tsirelson's equation,
for which it is natural to distinguish between two main configurations, the
first one leading only to laws with finite support, and the second one
including laws with infinite support.
In this work, we consider the hedging error due to discrete trading in models
with jumps. Extending an approach developped by Fukasawa (2011) for continuous
processes, we propose a framework enabling to (asymptotically) optimize the
discretization times. More precisely, a discretization rule is said to be
optimal if for a given cost function, no strategy has (asymptotically, for
large cost) a lower mean square discretization error for a smaller cost. We
focus on discretization rules based on hitting times and give explicit
expressions for the optimal rules within this class.
We provide asymptotic results and develop high frequency statistical
procedures for time-changed L\'evy processes sampled at random instants. The
sampling times are given by first hitting times of symmetric barriers whose
distance with respect to the starting point is equal to $\varepsilon$. This
setting can be seen as a first step towards a model for tick-by-tick financial
data allowing for large jumps.
We consider the model y=X\theta+e, Z=X+v, where the n-dimensional random
vector y and the n*p random matrix Z are observed, the n*p matrix X is unknown,
v is an n*p random noise matrix, e is a noise independent of v, and \theta is a
vector of unknown parameters to be estimated. The matrix uncertainty is in the
fact that X is observed with additive error. For dimensions p that can be much
larger than the sample size n we consider the estimation of sparse vectors
\theta.
We consider a microstructure model for a financial asset, allowing for price
discreteness and for a diffusive behavior at large sampling scale. This model,
introduced by Delattre and Jacod, consists in the observation at the high
frequency $n$, with round-off error $\alpha_n$, of a diffusion on a finite
interval. We give from this sample estimators for different forms of the
integrated volatility of the asset. Our method is based on variational
properties of the process associated with wavelet techniques. We prove that the
accuracy of our estimation procedures is $\alpha_n\vee n^{-1/2}$.
We consider a microstructure model for a financial asset, allowing for price
discreteness and for a diffusive behavior at large sampling scale. This model,
introduced by Delattre and Jacod, consists in the observation at the high
frequency $n$, with round-off error $\alpha_n$, of a diffusion on a finite
interval. We give from this sample estimators for different forms of the
integrated volatility of the asset. Our method is based on variational
properties of the process associated with wavelet techniques. We prove that the
accuracy of our estimation procedures is $\alpha_n\vee n^{-1/2}$.