Maggy Tomova

  1. High Distance Bridge Surfaces.

    Authors: Maggy Tomova, Ryan Blair, Michael Yoshizawa
    Subjects: Geometric Topology
    Abstract

    Given integers b, c, g, and n, we construct a manifold M containing a
    c-component link L so that there is a bridge surface Sigma for (M,L) of genus g
    that intersects L in 2b points and has distance at least n.

  2. The N-queens Problem on a symmetric Toeplitz matrix.

    Authors: Maggy Tomova, Cindy Wyels, Zsuzsanna Szaniszlo
    Subjects: Combinatorics
    Abstract

    We consider the problem of placing $n$ nonattacking queens on a symmetric $n
    \times n$ Toeplitz matrix. As in the $N$-queens Problem on a chessboard, two
    queens may attack each other if they share a row or a column in the matrix.
    However, the usual diagonal restriction is replaced by specifying that queens
    may attack other queens that occupy squares with the same number value in the
    matrix. We will show that $n$ nonattacking queens can be placed on such a
    matrix if and only if $n\equiv 0,1 \mod 4$.

  3. Radio numbers for generalized prism graphs.

    Authors: Maggy Tomova, Cindy Wyels, Paul Martinez, Juan Ortiz
    Subjects: Combinatorics
    Abstract

    A radio labeling is an assignment $c:V(G) \rightarrow \textbf{N}$ such that
    every distinct pair of vertices $u,v$ satisfies the inequality
    $d(u,v)+|c(u)-c(v)|\geq \diam(G)+1$. The span of a radio labeling is the
    maximum value. The radio number of $G$, $rn(G)$, is the minimum span over all
    radio labelings of $G$.

  4. The Radio Number of $C_n \square C_n$.

    Authors: Maggy Tomova, Marc Morris-Rivera, Cindy Wyels, Aaron Yeager
    Subjects: Combinatorics
    Abstract

    Radio labeling is a variation of Hale's channel assignment problem, in which
    one seeks to assign positive integers to the vertices of a graph $G$ subject to
    certain constraints involving the distances between the vertices. Specifically,
    a radio labeling of a connected graph $G$ is a function $c:V(G) \rightarrow
    \mathbb Z_+$ such that $$d(u,v)+|c(u)-c(v)|\geq 1+\text{diam}(G)$$ for every
    two distinct vertices $u$ and $v$ of $G$ (where $d(u,v)$ is the distance
    between $u$ and $v$). The span of a radio labeling is the maximum integer
    assigned to a vertex.

  5. Heegaard surfaces for certain graphs in compressionbodies.

    Authors: Maggy Tomova, Scott A. Taylor
    Subjects: Geometric Topology
    Abstract

    Let M be a compressionbody containing a graph T (with at least one edge) such
    that \boundary_+ M is parallel to the union of T and \boundary_- M. We extend
    methods of Hayashi and Shimokawa to classify bridge surfaces for T. The results
    of this paper are used in later work to show that if a bridge surface for a
    graph in a 3-manifold is c-weakly reducible then either a degenerate situation
    occurs or the exterior of the graph contains an essential meridional surface.

  6. Companions of the unknot and width additivity.

    Authors: Maggy Tomova, Ryan Blair
    Subjects: Geometric Topology
    Abstract

    It has been conjectured that for knots $K$ and $K'$ in $S^3$, $w(K#K')=
    w(K)+w(K')-2$. Scharlemann and Thompson have proposed potential counterexamples
    to this conjecture. For every $n$, they proposed a family of knots ${K^n_i}$
    for which they conjectured that $w(B^n#K^n_i)=w(K^n_i)$ where $B^n$ is a bridge
    number $n$ knot. We show that for $n>2$ none of the knots in ${K^n_i}$ produces
    such counterexamples.

  7. Flipping bridge surfaces.

    Authors: Jesse Johnson, Maggy Tomova
    Subjects: Geometric Topology
    Abstract

    We show that if $K$ is a knot in $S^3$ and $\Sigma$ is a bridge sphere for
    $K$ with high distance and $2n$ punctures, the number of perturbations of $K$
    required to interchange the two balls bounded by $\Sigma$ via an isotopy is
    $n$. This result is also generalized for a knot in any 3-manifold.

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