Eric Vigoda

  1. A Deterministic Polynomial-time Approximation Scheme for Counting Knapsack Solutions.

    Authors: Eric Vigoda, Daniel Stefankovic, Santosh Vempala
    Subjects: Data Structures and Algorithms
    Abstract

    Given n elements with nonnegative integer weights w1,..., wn and an integer
    capacity C, we consider the counting version of the classic knapsack problem:
    find the number of distinct subsets whose weights add up to at most the given
    capacity. We give a deterministic algorithm that estimates the number of
    solutions to within relative error 1+-eps in time polynomial in n and 1/eps
    (fully polynomial approximation scheme). More precisely, our algorithm takes
    time O(n^3 (1/eps) log (n/eps)).

  2. Phase Transition for Glauber Dynamics for Independent Sets on Regular Trees.

    Authors: Juan C. Vera, Eric Vigoda, Linji Yang, Daniel Stefankovic, Ricardo Restrepo
    Subjects: Probability
    Abstract

    We study the effect of boundary conditions on the relaxation time of the
    Glauber dynamics for the hard-core model on the tree. The hard-core model is
    defined on the set of independent sets weighted by a parameter $\lambda$,
    called the activity. The Glauber dynamics is the Markov chain that updates a
    randomly chosen vertex in each step.

  3. Reconstruction for Colorings on Trees.

    Authors: Eric Vigoda, Nayantara Bhatnagar, Juan Vera, Dror Weitz
    Subjects: Probability
    Abstract

    Consider $k$-colorings of the complete tree of depth $\ell$ and branching
    factor $\Delta$. If we fix the coloring of the leaves, as $\ell$ tends to
    $\infty$, for what range of $k$ is the root uniformly distributed over all $k$
    colors? This corresponds to the threshold for uniqueness of the infinite-volume
    Gibbs measure. It is straightforward to show the existence of colorings of the
    leaves which ``freeze'' the entire tree when $k\le\Delta+1$. For
    $k\geq\Delta+2$, Jonasson proved the root is ``unbiased'' for any fixed
    coloring of the leaves and thus the Gibbs measure is unique.

  4. Phase Transition for the Mixing Time of the Glauber Dynamics for Coloring Regular Trees.

    Authors: Prasad Tetali, Juan C. Vera, Eric Vigoda, Linji Yang
    Subjects: Probability
    Abstract

    We prove that the mixing time of the Glauber dynamics for random
    $k$-colorings of the complete tree with branching factor $b$ undergoes a phase
    transition at $k=b(1+o_b(1))/\ln{b}$. Our main result shows nearly sharp bounds
    on the mixing time of the dynamics on the complete tree with $n$ vertices for
    $k=Cb/\ln{b}$ colors with constant $C$. For $C\geq 1$ we prove the mixing time
    is $O(n^{1+o_b(1)}\ln^2{n})$. On the other side, for $C< 1$ the mixing time
    experiences a slowing down, in particular, we prove it is $O(n^{1/C +
    o_b(1)}\ln^2{n})$ and $\Omega(n^{1/C-o_b(1)})$.

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