Christian A. Duncan

  1. Optimal Polygonal Representation of Planar Graphs.

    Authors: Michael Kaufmann, Emden R. Gansner, Yifan Hu, Stephen G. Kobourov, Christian A. Duncan
    Subjects: Computational Geometry
    Abstract

    In this paper, we consider the problem of representing graphs by polygons
    whose sides touch. We show that at least six sides per polygon are necessary by
    constructing a class of planar graphs that cannot be represented by pentagons.
    We also show that the lower bound of six sides is matched by an upper bound of
    six sides with a linear-time algorithm for representing any planar graph by
    touching hexagons. Moreover, our algorithm produces convex polygons with edges
    having at most three slopes and with all vertices lying on an O(n)xO(n) grid.

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