Klaus-Robert Mueller

  1. Algebraic Geometric Comparison of Probability Distributions.

    Authors: Klaus-Robert Mueller, Franz J. Kiraly, Paul von Buenau, Frank C. Meinecke, Duncan A. J. Blythe
    Subjects: Machine Learning
    Abstract

    We propose a novel algebraic framework for treating probability distributions
    represented by their cumulants such as the mean and covariance matrix. As an
    example, we consider the unsupervised learning problem of finding the subspace
    on which several probability distributions agree. Instead of minimizing an
    objective function involving the estimated cumulants, we show that by treating
    the cumulants as elements of the polynomial ring we can directly solve the
    problem, at a lower computational cost and with higher accuracy.

  2. Modeling sparse connectivity between underlying brain sources for EEG/MEG.

    Authors: Ryota Tomioka, Motoaki Kawanabe, Klaus-Robert Mueller, Stefan Haufe, Guido Nolte
    Subjects: Methodology
    Abstract

    We propose a novel technique to assess functional brain connectivity in
    EEG/MEG signals. Our method, called Sparsely-Connected Sources Analysis (SCSA),
    can overcome the problem of volume conduction by modeling neural data
    innovatively with the following ingredients: (a) the EEG is assumed to be a
    linear mixture of correlated sources following a multivariate autoregressive
    (MVAR) model, (b) the demixing is estimated jointly with the source MVAR
    parameters, (c) overfitting is avoided by using the Group Lasso penalty.

  3. How to Explain Individual Classification Decisions.

    Authors: David Baehrens, Timon Schroeter, Stefan Harmeling, Motoaki Kawanabe, Katja Hansen, Klaus-Robert Mueller
    Subjects: Machine Learning
    Abstract

    After building a classifier with modern tools of machine learning we
    typically have a black box at hand that is able to predict well for unseen
    data. Thus, we get an answer to the question what is the most likely label of a
    given unseen data point. However, most methods will provide no answer why the
    model predicted the particular label for a single instance and what features
    were most influential for that particular instance. The only method that is
    currently able to provide such explanations are decision trees.

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