Approximate Connes-amenability of dual Banach algebras.

link: http://arxiv.org/abs/0908.3566
Abstract

We introduce the notions of approximate Connes-amenability and approximate
strong Connes-amenability. Then we characterize these two types of dual Banach
algebras in terms of approximate normal virtual diagonal and approximate
$\sigma WC-$ virtual diagonals. Some concrete cases are also discussed.