L. Sunil Chandran

  1. Cubicity, Degeneracy, and Crossing Number.

    Authors: L. Sunil Chandran, Rogers Mathew, Abhijin Adiga
    Subjects: Combinatorics
    Abstract

    A $k$-box $B=(R_1,R_2,...,R_k)$, where each $R_i$ is a closed interval on the
    real line, is defined to be the Cartesian product $R_1\times R_2\times...\times
    R_k$. If each $R_i$ is a unit length interval, we call $B$ a $k$-cube.
    \emph{Boxicity} of a graph $G$, denoted as $\boxi(G)$, is the minimum integer
    $k$ such that $G$ is an intersection graph of $k$-boxes. Similarly, the
    \emph{cubicity} of $G$, denoted as $\cubi(G)$, is the minimum integer $k$ such
    that $G$ is an intersection graph of $k$-cubes.

  2. Rainbow Connection Number and Radius.

    Authors: L. Sunil Chandran, Manu Basavaraju, Deepak Rajendraprasad, Arunselvan Ramaswamy
    Subjects: Combinatorics
    Abstract

    Rainbow connection number, rc(G), of a connected graph G is the minimum
    number of colours needed to colour its edges, so that every pair of vertices is
    connected by at least one path in which no two edges are coloured the same. In
    this note we show that for every bridgeless graph G with radius r, rc(G) <=
    r(r+2). We demonstrate that this bound is the best possible for rc(G) as a
    function of r, not just for bridgeless graphs, but also for graphs of any
    stronger connectivity.

  3. Boxicity of Line Graphs.

    Authors: L. Sunil Chandran, Rogers Mathew, Naveen Sivadasan
    Subjects: Combinatorics
    Abstract

    Boxicity of a graph H, denoted by box(H), is the minimum integer k such that
    H is an intersection graph of axis-parallel k-dimensional boxes in R^k. In this
    paper, we show that for a line graph G of a multigraph, box(G) <=
    2\Delta(\lceil log_2(log_2(\Delta)) \rceil + 3) + 1, where \Delta denotes the
    maximum degree of G. Since \Delta <= 2(\chi - 1), for any line graph G with
    chromatic number \chi, box(G) = O(\chi log_2(log_2(\chi))). For the
    d-dimensional hypercube H_d, we prove that box(H_d) >= (\lceil log_2(log_2(d))
    \rceil + 1)/2.

  4. Acyclic Edge Coloring of Triangle Free Planar Graphs.

    Authors: L. Sunil Chandran, Manu Basavaraju
    Subjects: Discrete Mathematics
    Abstract

    An $acyclic$ edge coloring of a graph is a proper edge coloring such that
    there are no bichromatic cycles. The \emph{acyclic chromatic index} of a graph
    is the minimum number k such that there is an acyclic edge coloring using k
    colors and is denoted by $a'(G)$. It was conjectured by Alon, Sudakov and Zaks
    (and much earlier by Fiamcik) that $a'(G)\le \Delta+2$, where $\Delta
    =\Delta(G)$ denotes the maximum degree of the graph.

  5. On the SIG dimension of trees under $L_{\infty}$ metric.

    Authors: L. Sunil Chandran, Rajesh Chitnis, Ramanjit Kumar
    Subjects: Combinatorics
    Abstract

    We study the $SIG$ dimension of trees under $L_{\infty}$ metric and answer an
    open problem posed by Michael and Quint (Discrete applied Mathematics: 127,
    pages 447-460, 2003). Let $T$ be a tree with atleast two vertices. For each
    $v\in V(T)$, let leaf-degree$(v)$ denote the number of neighbours of $v$ that
    are leaves. We define the maximum leaf-degree as $\alpha(T) = \max_{x \in
    V(T)}$ leaf-degree$(x)$. Let $S = \{v\in V(T) |$ leaf-degree$(v) = \alpha\}$.
    If $|S| = 1$, we define $\beta(T) = \alpha(T) - 1$. Otherwise define $\beta(T)
    = \alpha(T)$.

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