We show that if a complex entire function $f$ and its derivative $f'$ share
their simple zeroes and their simple $a$-points for some nonzero constant $a$,
then $f\equiv f'$. We also discuss how far these conditions can be relaxed or
generalized. Finally, we determine all entire functions $f$ such that for 3
distinct complex numbers $a_1,a_2,a_3$ every simple $a_j$-point of $f$ is an
$a_j$-point of $f'$.
We continue work of Gekeler and others on elliptic curves over ${\mathbb
F}_q(T)$ with conductor $\infty\cdot{\mathfrak n}$ where ${\mathfrak
n}\in{\mathbb F}_q[T]$ has degree 3. Because of the Frobenius isogeny there are
infinitely many curves in each isogeny class, and we discuss in particular
which of these curves is the strong Weil curve with respect to the
uniformization by the Drinfeld modular curve $X_0({\mathfrak n})$. As a
corollary we obtain that the strong Weil curve $E/{\mathbb F}_q(T)$ always
gives a rational elliptic surface over $\bar{{\mathbb F}_q}$.
This is the latest part of an ongoing project aimed at extending algebraic
properties of the classical modular group SL_2(Z) to equivalent groups in the
theory of Drinfeld modules. We are especially interested in those properties
which are important in the classical theory of modular forms. Our results are
intended to be applicable to the theory of Drinfeld modular curves and forms.
Let K be a function field with constant field k and let "infinity" be a fixed
place of K. Let C be the Dedekind domain consisting of all those elements of K
which are integral outside "infinity". The group G=GL_2(C) is important for a
number of reasons. For example, when k is finite, it plays a central role in
the theory of Drinfeld modular curves. Many properties follow from the action
of G on its associated Bruhat-Tits tree, T. Classical Bass-Serre theory shows
how a presentation for G can be derived from the structure of the quotient
graph (or fundamental domain) G\T.
We present some results on two meromorphic functions from S to the Riemann
sphere sharing a number of values where S is a Riemann surface of one of the
following types: compact, compact minus finitely many points, the unit disk, a
torus, the complex plane.