Pritam Ranjan

  1. Gaussian Process Models and Interpolators for Deterministic Computer Simulators.

    Authors: Pritam Ranjan, Ronald Haynes, Richard Karsten
    Subjects: Methodology
    Abstract

    For many expensive deterministic computer simulators, the outputs do not have
    replication error and the desired metamodel (or emulator) is an interpolator of
    the observed data. Realizations of Gaussian spatial processes (GP) are commonly
    used to model such simulator outputs. Fitting a GP model to $n$ data points
    requires inversion of $n \times n$ correlation matrices, $R$, that are
    sometimes computationally unstable due to near-singularity of $R$. This happens
    if any pair of design points are very close together in the input space.

  2. Branch and Bound Algorithms for Maximizing Expected Improvement Functions.

    Authors: Pritam Ranjan, Mark Franey, Hugh Chipman
    Subjects: Methodology
    Abstract

    Deterministic computer simulations are often used as a replacement for
    complex physical experiments. Although less expensive than physical
    experimentation, computer codes can still be time-consuming to run. An
    effective strategy for exploring the response surface of the deterministic
    simulator is the use of an approximation to the computer code, such as a
    Gaussian process (GP) model, coupled with a sequential sampling strategy for
    choosing design points that can be used to build the GP model.

  3. Existence and construction of randomization defining contrast subspaces for regular factorial designs.

    Authors: Pritam Ranjan, Derek R. Bingham, Angela M. Dean
    Subjects: Statistics
    Abstract

    Regular factorial designs with randomization restrictions are widely used in
    practice. This paper provides a unified approach to the construction of such
    designs using randomization defining contrast subspaces for the representation
    of randomization restrictions. We use finite projective geometry to determine
    the existence of designs with the required structure and develop a systematic
    approach for their construction. An attractive feature is that commonly used
    factorial designs with randomization restrictions are special cases of this
    general representation.

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