Natalia Martins

  1. Generalizing the variational theory on time scales to include the delta indefinite integral.

    Authors: Delfim F. M. Torres, Natalia Martins
    Subjects: Optimization and Control
    Abstract

    We prove necessary optimality conditions of Euler-Lagrange type for
    generalized problems of the calculus of variations on time scales with a
    Lagrangian depending not only on the independent variable, an unknown function
    and its delta derivative, but also on a delta indefinite integral that depends
    on the unknown function. Such kind of variational problems were considered by
    Euler himself and have been recently investigated in [Methods Appl. Anal. 15
    (2008), no. 4, 427-435].

  2. The Second Euler-Lagrange Equation of Variational Calculus on Time Scales.

    Authors: Delfim F. M. Torres, Zbigniew Bartosiewicz, Natalia Martins
    Subjects: Optimization and Control
    Abstract

    The fundamental problem of the calculus of variations on time scales concerns
    the minimization of a delta-integral over all trajectories satisfying given
    boundary conditions. In this paper we prove the second Euler-Lagrange necessary
    optimality condition for optimal trajectories of variational problems on time
    scales. As an example of application of the main result, we give an alternative
    and simpler proof to the Noether theorem on time scales recently obtained in
    [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 342 (2008), no. 2, 1220-1226].

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