Yi Ni

  1. Homological actions on sutured Floer homology.

    Authors: Yi Ni
    Subjects: Geometric Topology
    Abstract

    We define the action of the homology group $H_1(M,\partial M)$ on the sutured
    Floer homology $SFH(M,\gamma)$. It turns out that the contact invariant
    $EH(M,\gamma,\xi)$ is usually sent to zero by this action. This fact allows us
    to refine an earlier result proved by Ghiggini and the author. As a corollary,
    we classify knots in $#^n(S^1\times S^2)$ which have simple knot Floer homology
    groups: They are essentially the Borromean knots.

  2. Cosmetic surgeries on knots in $S^3$.

    Authors: Zhongtao Wu, Yi Ni
    Subjects: Geometric Topology
    Abstract

    Two Dehn surgeries on a knot are called {\it purely cosmetic}, if they yield
    manifolds that are homeomorphic as oriented manifolds. Using Heegaard Floer
    homology, we give necessary conditions for the existence of purely cosmetic
    surgeries on knots in $S^3$. Among other things, we show that the two surgery
    slopes must be the opposite of each other.

  3. Dehn surgeries on knots in product manifolds.

    Authors: Yi Ni
    Subjects: Geometric Topology
    Abstract

    We show that if a surgery on a knot in a product sutured manifold yields the
    same product sutured manifold, then this knot is a 0-- or 1--crossing knot. The
    proof uses techniques from sutured manifold theory.

  4. Thurston norm and cosmetic surgeries.

    Authors: Yi Ni
    Subjects: Geometric Topology
    Abstract

    Two Dehn surgeries on a knot are called cosmetic if they yield homeomorphic
    manifolds. For a null-homologous knot with certain conditions on the Thurston
    norm of the ambient manifold, if the knot admits cosmetic surgeries, then the
    surgery coefficients are equal up to sign.

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